Hindi Medium
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Chapter- 4
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English Medium
Unit I Key concepts and historical background
1. The idea
of the early Modern; perspectives on culture in history
2. An
overview of the classical and medieval legacy |
Unit II The Renaissance
1. Society
and politics in Italian city-states
2. Humanism
in Art and literature
3.
Development in science and philosophy
4.
Renaissance beyond Italy |
Unit III Upheaval in Religion
1. The
papacy and its critics
2. The
spread of Protestant sects in Northern Europe
3. Counter
Reformation and Religious Strife
4. The
economic and cultural impact of the Reformations |
Unit IV The Conquest of the New World: material, social and cultural aspects
1. A Case
Study of Portugal or Spain
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